The Miyetti Allah Kautal
Hore has alleged that there's an agenda to exterminate Fulani herders
and criminalise cattle herding in the country.
Secretary-General of the Fulani socio-cultural group, Saleh Alhassan,
said this during an interview on Channels Television on Monday, July 2,
2018, claiming that over 5000 Fulani pastoralists have been killed in
Plateau State.
There have been fresh accusations about the group's violent leanings in the wake of the gruesome killing of at least 100 people in Plateau state in attacks allegedly carried out by herdsmen on Saturday, June 23, 2018.
According to Alhassan, the total breakdown of law and order has forced herders into self-preservation mode which has been misrepresented as aggression on their part.
He said, "What
we have in Plateau State is an agenda by an ethnic group to expel the
herders on the plateau. It has been there for over 15 years. I schooled
in the plateau, I grew there, I'm very familiar with the crisis.
"There
is no Fulani family on the plateau, particularly in Riyom, Barkin Ladi,
Jos South, Jos North, that don't have a victim of Berom's genocidal
act. We have taken them to ECOWAS court. They have killed over 5000
Fulani pastoralists.
"You see, what we
have on the plateau is clear case of an agenda to exterminate an
indigenous pastoralist community on the plateau.- he claims
"I
want you to understand the context. If you're faced with total
breakdown of law and order where might is right, self-preservation
becomes a natural instinct.
"Today, the
herders in the rural areas, they don't enjoy any form of security;
rustlers will come and invade their community, rustle their cattle with
sophisticated weapon; so what do you expect them (to do). They must try
as much as possible to defend what is left of their only means of
livelihood.
"At the same time, you see that if they try to defend themselves, the whole narratives are being changed upside down.
"In
fact, take the case of the Plateau State for example, is it a trespass
on land? If you take the case of Zamfara, is it trespass on land? You
see, it's pure aggression.
"There is an agenda to make sure there is a criminalisation of cattle rearing in this country and that agenda has its drivers.
"You have hate speech advocates, you have promoters of hate speech, you have organisations that are promoting this conflict.
"Our members don't carry weapons. You must differentiate between bandits, criminal elements, and kidnappers from cattle rearers.
"In
most communities when they're faced with attacks, they try to defend
themselves. In most cases they don't succeed; they lose everything, all
their belongings.
"Today, if you go to
Benue State, you'll pity the pastoralists. They've been totally expelled
from Benue State, they're refugees in Nasarawa State.
"At
the same time, the state government is using state apparatus to kill
them. Just last week, they killed six innocent herders, shot 150 cows in
Keana early in the morning for no reason.
"When
they fail in using their local militia and and tribal hordes to
displace the herders, they now want to criminalise cattle rearing so
that the state will be used against the herders. That is why we're
shouting."
Alhassan further alleged that the
Miyetti Allah association is being bullied because it has refused to be
compromised in making sure the voices of herders are heard.
He also hailed the federal government's N179 million national livestock transformation plan as an initiative that can bring about sustainable peace if implemented faithfully.
He said, "It
must be understood clearly that there are challenges between farmers
and herders that bothers on land resource conflicts. Those conflicts
should be addressed through a sustainable land use policy which we now
have encapsulated in the new national agricultural development plan.
"That
plan, if it is implemented faithfully without deceit, will address all
these challenges that has to do with farmers-herders conflict.
"The
agenda that they will expel the herders particularly from the
northcentral should be perished because they're an indigenous mobile
population. They didn't come from anywhere."
He
also slammed critics of the livestock plan, calling them out for
hypocrisy of allegedly changing their minds on ranching as the best way
for herders to move forward.
"Today, we have a
national livestock development plan that is well-articulated but you
see people that have been clamouring that we should ranch our cows,
they're the ones saying now they won't accept ranching; so what are we
now talking about?" he said.
He reiterated
that laws such as Benue State's anti-open grazing law are not fair to
all groups, especially pastoralists and asked that they should be
treated just like proper citizens.
He said, "First
we must accept that the pastoralist is indigenous to Nigeria; they're
not aliens. the issue of citizenship must be addressed. The
settler-indigene dichotomy must be addressed. The pastoralist that has
been in a community for over 100 years are still seen as aliens.
"If
you deny people citizenship, automatically, you've programmed them to
be excluded from governance so there must be inclusive governance
that'll make sure that development comes to all communities.
"You don't allow laws that seems to promote segregation against particular socio-economic groups as solutions to problems."
We want to promote the culture of peace - Miyetti Allah
Alhassan
also noted that the reason why sentiment in the public domain is
stacked up against herders is because they don't have their voices heard
properly in the country despite suffering an alleged genocide.
He
said despite the group's documentation of the crisis, it wants to
promote a culture of peace and forgiveness among all concerned parties.
He said, "The
pastoralist have this disadvantage of not having their voices heard
properly in this country, but the data of the genocide against the
pastoralist is in the record.
"The
post-election violence in 2011, we have documented 411 innocent
pastoralists killed just in Southern Kaduna for nothing. We have
documented all the crises but because we want peace, we want to promote
the culture of peace and forgiveness hoping that our neighbours we're
staying with will still allow us to continue to do our economic
business.
"The issues of arms is a
question of the security and I believe they're on top of it. With the
arrests they're making, we must acknowledge the efforts of security
agencies have put in in trying to curtail criminalities in this country.
"That is why people calling for the
removal of the service chiefs are either the corrupt politicians or the
ones working for them. We should not fault that gambit."
Benue State governor, Samuel Ortom,
has repeatedly asked the federal government to crackdown on the
leadership of Kautal Hore whom he has blamed for the spate of killings
that have happened in the state after they stood in open rebellion of
the state's anti-open grazing law.
While speaking
on Monday, Alhassan demanded that the state government apologise to
Kautal Hore for spreading falsehoods about the group and promoting
propaganda against it."
